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Head of Sekhmet

Unknown maker (Egypt), c. 1391–1353 BCE

Head of Sekhmet by Unknown maker (Egypt)
Head of Sekhmet, Unknown maker (Egypt). Image: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Open Access (CC0).

Sekhmet, whose name means the powerful one, was an Egyptian goddess shown as a lioness. This head once belonged to a large statue of her, probably seated and wearing a tight dress. The Cleveland Museum of Art says the pharaoh Amenhotep III, often called beloved of Sekhmet, commissioned hundreds of large granodiorite statues of her for his mortuary temple at Thebes. Perhaps he hoped to appeal to her healing side.

This head probably comes from Thebes, and may later have been moved across the Nile, as many were, to the temple of Mut at Karnak. Behind her stylised ruff, Sekhmet wears a wig that was once crowned with a sun disk and a uraeus, the stylised cobra that stood for royal or divine power.

The head is about 33 centimetres high. It dates from around 1391 to 1353 BCE.

What to look at. Look at the ruff of the mane around the face and the place where the crown once sat.

From the museum record

ArtistUnknown maker (Egypt)
Datec. 1391–1353 BCE
MediumGranodiorite
SizeOverall: 33.4 x 31.5 x 32 cm
MuseumThe Cleveland Museum of Art
Credit lineGift of the John Huntington Art and Polytechnic Trust
Accession number1916.2011
LicenceOpen Access (CC0)

Source: The Cleveland Museum of Art collection record. Facts such as dates, sizes and credit lines come from that record. The write-up above was drafted with AI assistance and checked against the museum record and standard references. Spotted a mistake? Tell us.

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