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Wineglass and a Bowl of Fruit

Willem Kalf, 1663

Wineglass and a Bowl of Fruit by Willem Kalf
Wineglass and a Bowl of Fruit, Willem Kalf. Image: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Open Access (CC0).

Willem Kalf crowded the corner of a stone table with costly objects: a silver platter, delicate glassware, a thick rumpled carpet and a Chinese porcelain bowl holding peaches and an orange. According to the Cleveland Museum of Art, they stood for the wealth and global reach of the Dutch trading empire. They were also a way for the painter to show off his skill at different textures.

Kalf used different kinds of highlights, quick dots, lines and dabs, to suggest reflections. This gives the picture sparkling points of light that separate the objects from the dark around them.

In 1797 the German poet Goethe wrote that, if he had to choose between the golden vessels and the picture, he would choose the picture. The museum quotes him on this. The canvas is only about 60 by 50 centimetres, so the details are small.

What to look at. Pick one highlight on the glass and one on the silver and compare the type of mark used for each.

From the museum record

ArtistWillem Kalf
Date1663
MediumOil on canvas
SizeUnframed: 60.3 x 50.2 cm
MuseumThe Cleveland Museum of Art
Credit lineLeonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund
Accession number1962.292
LicenceOpen Access (CC0)

Source: The Cleveland Museum of Art collection record. Facts such as dates, sizes and credit lines come from that record. The write-up above was drafted with AI assistance and checked against the museum record and standard references. Spotted a mistake? Tell us.

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